Thank you for contacting me about 'deepfakes'.
As you may know, a deepfake is when technology or artificial intelligence (AI) is used to create a fake picture, video or audio recording. Typically, these have been used maliciously or to spread false information.
I am reassured that the Home Office is currently working with the Ministry of Justice and the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology to review the extent to which existing criminal law provides coverage of AI-enabled offending and harmful behaviour, including the production and distribution of deepfake material using generative AI.
With respect to material concerning public figures, the new Online Safety Act introduces ‘false communications’ and ‘threatening communications’ offences that could cover the sending of deepfake content produced via AI, so long as the conditions are met. Other offences may also apply, such as impersonating a police officer.
The Government has confirmed that, if the review suggests alterations to the criminal law are required to clarify its application to AI-generated synthetic and manipulated material, amendments will be considered.
Thank you again for taking the time to contact me.
